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Ulmus minor 'Atinia Variegata'
The English Elm cultivar ''Ulmus minor'' 'Atinia Variegata', the Variegated English Elm, formerly known as ''U. procera'' 'Argenteo-Variegata',〔Bean, W. J. (1988) ''Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain'', 8th edition, Murray, London, p.654〕 is believed to have originated in England in the 17th century〔Green, P. S. (1964). Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus. ''Arnoldia'', Vol. 24. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University. ()〕 and to have been cultivated since the 18th.〔Bean, W. J. (1988) ''Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain'', 8th edition, Murray, London, p.654〕 The Oxford botanist Robert Plot mentioned in a 1677 Flora a variegated elm in Dorset, where English Elm is the common field elm. Elwes and Henry (1913) had no doubt that the cultivar was of English origin, "as it agrees with the English Elm in all its essential characters".〔Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). ''The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland''. Vol. VII. p.1905. Private publication, Edinburgh. (''The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland'' )〕
Variegated English Elm is not be confused with the more common Field Elm cultivar ''U. minor'' 'Argenteo-Variegata', also known as ''U. minor'' 'Variegata', the Silver Elm or Tartan Elm, which has similar markings but narrower leaves.
==Description==
The tree was described by Weston in ''Bot. Univ''. 1 : 314 1770 (as ''U. campestris argenteo-var.'') as having leaves striped, spotted and margined with white.〔Green, P. S. (1964). Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus. ''Arnoldia'', Vol. 24. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University. ()
〕〔Krüssmann, J.G. (1958) in Parey's ''Blumengartn.'' ed. 2, 1: 519, 1958.〕〔Photograph of 'Argenteo-Variegata' leaves in Gerald Wilkinson, ''Epitaph for the Elm'', Hutchinson, London 1978, p.67 (ISBN 0099212803 / 0-09-921280-3)〕 The photograph in Krüssman (1984) of a specimen in Schönaich-Carolath Park, Hamburg, shows the typical, almost orbicular leaves of English Elm, but variegated.〔Krüssman, Gerd, ''Manual of Cultivated Broad-Leaved Trees & Shrubs'' (1984 vol. 3)〕 In other respects the form of the tree is similar to the type.〔Wilkinson, Gerald, ''Epitaph for the Elm'', p.65〕 The tree, which is the only variegated English Elm in cultivation, sometimes produces variegated suckers.〔Elwes & Henry (1913). ''The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland''. Vol. VII. p.1905〕〔Bean, W. J. (1988) ''Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain'', 8th edition, Murray, London, p.654〕
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